FDA Safety Changes: Actonel, Gardasil, Myfortic

The FDA has approved safety labeling revisions for risedronate sodium tablets, human papillomavirus quadrivalent [recombinant] vaccine, and mycophenolic acid delayed-release tablets. Medscape Medical News

Clinicians Have Greater Ethical Concerns About the 2006 HIV Testing Guidelines Than Patients

CDC guidelines calling for general rather than specific consent for HIV testing and optional rather than mandatory prevention counseling raise more concerns among physicians than patients. Medscape Medical News

Smoking Boosts Multiple Sclerosis Risk

People at risk for autoimmune disease are especially susceptible to the detrimental effects of smoking, but a new study suggests that nicotine might not be the culprit. Medscape Medical News

What a Pilot Eats Could Affect Flight Performance (CME/CE)

Diet may affect the way a pilot performs on the job, a randomized, crossover trial showed.

Prazosin May Relieve Combat Nightmares (CME/CE)

Prazosin, a drug originally introduced to lower blood pressure and subsequently used for benign prostatic hyperplasia, appears to be effective for reducing debilitating trauma nightmares in soldiers deployed to Iraq, a small, open-label study showed.

Pfizer Settles Fraud Charges for $2.3 Billion

Pfizer will pay the government $2.3 billion to settle criminal and civil charges that it promoted off-label uses for the disgraced painkiller valdecoxib (Bextra) and three other drugs.

New Delayed-Release Prednisone Relieves RA Symptoms

Low doses of an investigational, delayed-release version of prednisone relieved rheumatoid arthritis symptoms in a pivotal phase III trial, paving the way for a U.S. marketing application, the product’s manufacturer said.

FDA Panel: More Data Needed for Two Cancer Drugs

WASHINGTON (MedPage Today) — An FDA advisory panel recommended that randomized, controlled trials be required before the agency approves two drugs to treat acute myeloid leukemia, clofarabine (Clolar) and laromustine (Onrigin).

Phase 1 single dose clinical trial of Acceleron Pharma’s ACE-031 increases lean body mass

Acceleron Pharma, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapeutics that modulate the growth of cells and tissues including red blood cells, bone, and muscle, today announced preliminary results from the ACE-031 Phase 1 single dose clinical trial indicating that ACE-031 was safe and well-tolerated at all dose levels and increased lean body mass.

FDA approves Astepro nasal spray 0.15% for the treatment of the symptoms of seasonal allergies

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Astepro (azelastine) nasal spray 0.15% for the treatment of the symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis.