Hospitalized Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia Have Significantly Decreased Survival

Compared with other inpatients, those hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia have shorter survival after discharge, even after adjusting for age and comorbidities. Medscape Medical News

Nationwide Smoking Ban Cuts Incidence of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Nonsmokers

A smoking ban in public places throughout Iceland resulted in a 21% reduction in ACS among nonsmoking men. Heartwire

Prenatal Exposure to Dioxin-Like PCBs Interferes With Brain Development

The first study of prenatal exposure to PCB subtypes shows that 2 dioxin-like PCBs are associated with the worst brain damage. Medscape Medical News

"Spin" Not Uncommon in Negative Rcts, Study Shows

French researchers who systematically quantified the prevalence of spin across 72 negative randomized controlled trials say half of the studies put a positive spin on the negative findings in the conclusion sections of the papers. Heartwire

Fish Intake in Maternal Diet, Mercury Exposure May Affect Fetal Growth

In a cohort study, the role of fish in fetal growth depended on the amount and type of fish consumed, and the findings for mercury warranted further research in other settings. Medscape Medical News

Immediate vs Delayed Intervention Not Superior in Reducing MI in NSTE-ACS

In patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation, no significant difference exists between immediate vs delayed intervention in reducing myocardial infarction. Medscape Medical News

Zoledronic Acid Plus Teriparatide Offers Greater Improvement in Bone Mineral Density Than Teriparatide Alone

New study findings counter concerns of bisphosphonate “blunting” of teriparatide’s effects on zoledronic acid on bone mineral density. Medscape Medical News

Community-Based Prevention Programs May Reduce Risky Behaviors in Teenagers

A new study shows that the Communities That Care prevention system can help reduce adolescent drug use, including alcohol and tobacco, and delinquent behavior communitywide. Medscape Medical News

FDA Recalls Portex Ventilation Tubes

Portex uncuffed pediatric-sized tracheal tubes in sizes 2.5, 3.0, and 3.5 mm were the subject of a voluntary recall because the tube diameters are slightly smaller than indicated on the label. Medscape Medical News

63% of Physicians Favor Public Option

WASHINGTON (MedPage Today) — The majority of physicians favor creating a new public insurance option that would operate alongside existing private plans, according to a survey published online in the New England Journal of Medicine.